Kayaking is all about having some fun and spending a day free from stress. We all love to leave this drab, dreary and routine-bound life and kayaking giving us the opportunity to leave this boring world for a mystical and magical land of water. But sometimes, things might take a grim turn and you might have to come to term with some serious accidents. This is the reason why so many kayakers give so much attention to safety when it comes to kayaking.
Let’s get this straight. We are not aquatic animals and therefore, we need to take some sort of precautions while paddling on open water because so many things can go wrong. You can tip over, the boat can get capsized or you might end up hitting an underwater object. You may never know when things might go out of control.
So, it makes perfect sense that we take every possible precaution while going out on water; this is particularly important for those who are trying their luck with kayak for the first time. Since they are not well aware of the dangers ahead, they might make some silly mistakes while paddling on river or ocean.
To help you all out, Kayak Manual has listed these safety tips that all aspiring kayakers should give some level of attention before they begin their great water escapade –
Know Thy Limits
It is good to have some level of confidence in your kayaking skills but don’t overestimate your abilities while out on water because that could lead to a devastating situation. Since you are a beginner, you need to reassess your abilities and have to start slowly. Try to learn the basics of Kayaking first. Take your time; there is no need to rush at all. Always follow the instructions of the seasoned kayakers. Don’t be shy to ask questions because nobody would be expecting something extraordinary from you. Everybody has gone through the same learning curve and therefore, ask whenever you feel a bit unsure. And never Kayak alone until you have got good understanding of kayaking and its various aspects.
Don’t Ignore The Life Jacks
Life Jacket is meant to save life. So, you should not be averse to the idea of wearing a life jacket while paddling. The fact is that almost 70% of boating related death is caused by drowning. Yes, that might sound ridiculous because we tend to nourish this weird notion that our swimming skills will save us if the boat gets overturned while ignoring the other factors like – choppy water, big waves or strong wind. So, don’t put too much trust on your swimming skills because in such unlikely events, only the life jacket can make the real difference between life and death.
Let’s take a look at the main reason why some people refuse to wear life jacket
- They are uncomfortable
- They make me look stupid
- I know my abilities and therefore I don’t need one
There is no rhythm or reason behind this logic. It is a clear case of negligence.
Don’t Paddle Alone
This might sound like common sense but some people tend to do just the opposite. However, in this digital age dominated by social media and Smartphone, most people feel happy binge watching Netflix or some stupid movies. They don’t feel motivated enough to bother themselves with some physically intensive activities like kayaking etc. So, I would not be surprised, if you fail to convince any of your friends to go kayaking with you in a lake or in a nearby river. But that does not mean you should go ahead and start kayaking all alone. That would be a stupid idea. You need to be a member of a local kayaking association and then your problem will get resolved automatically.
Get Dressed
Have you ever seen anyone playing football in Formal shirt and trouser? You have not right? Every sport has its own dressing code and you have to abide by it. If you are going to paddle on cold water, you need to make sure that your body does not lose its heat too fast in case your body comes in contact with the water. Just because the temperature of the water is above the freezing point, it does not necessarily mean that there is no cause for concern. Nope, it can also cause serious damage too.
Water is far more efficient at conducting temperate compared to air (25 times faster to be precise) and that means it is not a good idea to remain too long in the cold water of a lake or a river. So, wear protective clothing so that your body does not lose its heat fast and thus giving you more time to think logically and come up with a plan to get out of the water safely before it is too late.
Get Some Backup
Life is unpredictable and so is kayaking. You may never know what might be waiting for you at the next turn. So, don’t be stupid. Bring all necessary items like GPS, Phone, Compass etc along with you while paddling. Don’t forget to bring First Aid kit along with you. water purification tablets, waterproof matches, Vaseline, blanket, knife etc are some items that you should always carry with you in case you get in some problem.
Stretch It Out: The Warm-Up Advantage
Before embarking on your kayaking adventure, it’s essential to dedicate some time to warming up with slow, sustained stretches. A thorough warm-up routine helps to prevent injuries, ensuring your muscles are limber and ready for action. As the old saying goes, “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” So, take the time to stretch properly, setting the stage for a successful and enjoyable day out on the water.
A warm up on land before you paddle can help improve circulation, get your heart rate up and prevent injury.
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Quench Your Thirst: The Importance of Staying Hydrated
Hydration is a critical factor when it comes to any physical activity, and kayaking is no exception. Drinking plenty of water before, during, and after your time on the water is essential to maintain your energy levels and overall well-being. Keep in mind the adage, “When you’re feeling thirsty, it’s already too late.” Ensure you have a water bottle within easy reach, so you can sip and stay hydrated throughout your journey.
While you’re on the water, try to drink 5-8 ounces every 15-20 minutes. Space consumption out since your body can only absorb so much water at one time.
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Dress for Success: Mastering the Art of Layering for Comfort
The key to staying comfortable while kayaking lies in the art of layering your attire. As the saying goes, “There’s no such thing as bad weather, only bad clothing.” Choose moisture-wicking, quick-drying fabrics for your base layer, followed by insulating layers for warmth and a waterproof outer layer for protection from the elements. This approach allows you to remove layers one at a time as needed, ensuring you remain comfortable regardless of the weather conditions. And don’t forget to bring along extra clothing, so you’ll always have a dry change of clothes on hand, just in case!
When you step outdoors, the ancient art of layering becomes your smart-technology thermostat. This tried-and-true strategy lets you regulate comfort by slipping layers on and off as your activity level or the weather changes.
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SunSmart: Soak Up the Fun, Not the Rays
Embrace the SunSmart lifestyle and shield yourself from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays while enjoying your time on the water. Top off your outfit with a wide-brimmed hat, sun-protective clothing, and Australian Standard approved sunglasses to keep your eyes safe from glare. Don’t skimp on the sunscreen; lather up with water-resistant sunscreen boasting an SPF of 30 or higher, and remember to reapply every two hours or after swimming. As the saying goes, “Better safe than sorry!” So, take the necessary precautions, and you’ll be able to fully enjoy your kayaking experience without the worry of sunburn or sun damage.
Float On: Navigate Shallow Waters with Care
Wading through shallow waters might seem like a tempting shortcut, but it could lead to trouble! Your feet might get snagged on submerged objects, causing injury or even damaging your kayak. To stay safe, always opt for swimming or carefully maneuvering your kayak through these tricky spots. As the saying goes, “Better to be safe than sorry.” By navigating shallow waters with care, you’ll ensure a smoother, more enjoyable journey and minimize potential risks.
Cling to Your Kayak: Keep Calm and Paddle On
Taking an unexpected plunge into the water might catch you off guard, but it’s crucial to remain composed and cling to your kayak. Remember the old saying, You need to hold onto your gear when things go awry. Staying close to your kayak not only ensures you have a flotation device, but it also makes it easier for fellow kayakers or rescuers to spot you. Moreover, keeping a firm grip on your paddle enables you to maneuver your kayak back into an upright position, so you can hop back in and continue your adventure. Practice self-rescue techniques and capsize drills before setting out, so you’re well-equipped to handle any unexpected dips.
First Aid Fundamentals: Equip Yourself for the Unexpected
Mastering first aid skills is an essential aspect of preparing for any kayaking adventure. As the saying goes, “Knowledge is power,” so arm yourself with the know-how to confidently tackle any situation, whether big or small. Familiarize yourself with essential first aid techniques, such as CPR, wound care, and how to recognize and treat symptoms of hypothermia or heat stroke. Carry a well-stocked first aid kit on board, including essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications. By being well-prepared, you’ll be better equipped to assist yourself, fellow kayakers, or even strangers in need, ensuring everyone has a safe and enjoyable time on the water.
Weather Wisdom: Plan Ahead and Paddle Prepared
Before embarking on your kayaking journey, it’s crucial to check the weather and conditions. Stay in the loop with marine or mountain weather forecasts, river flow levels, and wind warnings. Knowledge is power, and in this case, “Forewarned is forearmed.” Gather all the information you can to make informed decisions about your route and timing, and always have a backup plan in case conditions change unexpectedly.
Beat the Heat: Time Your Paddling Right
Timing is crucial when planning your kayaking excursions, particularly during summer months when heat stress can take a toll on your body. Paddling early in the morning or late in the afternoon helps you avoid the hottest parts of the day and the scorching sun. Remember, “The early bird catches the worm,” so seize the day and make the most of cooler temperatures.
To stay cool and comfortable, employ sun protection measures like wearing a wide-brimmed hat, lightweight and breathable clothing, and sunglasses. Don’t forget to apply water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, and reapply as necessary. Keeping a small towel handy for wiping off sweat and staying refreshed is also a great idea. Staying vigilant about sun protection will make your kayaking experience more enjoyable and safe.
Extreme Caution: Steer Clear of Harsh Conditions
Paddling in extreme conditions such as high winds, large swells, extreme temperatures, fog, or thunderstorms can be perilous, even for experienced kayakers. It’s better to be safe than sorry, so always prioritize safety over the thrill of the adventure. Monitor weather forecasts closely and be prepared to change your plans if conditions worsen.
If you find yourself caught in adverse conditions while on the water, remain calm and use your training and experience to navigate the situation safely. It’s essential to carry a communication device, like a waterproof phone or VHF radio, to call for help if needed. Remember, there’s no shame in waiting for better conditions before hitting the water – your safety should always come first.
Nighttime No-Nos: Paddle with a Clear Vision
Kayaking at night can be a serene and magical experience, but it also comes with its fair share of risks. Paddling in the dark requires experience, familiarity with the route, and proper equipment like navigation lights, reflective gear, and a headlamp. After all, “It’s better to be safe than sorry,” so stick to daytime kayaking if you’re not prepared for nighttime adventures.
If you decide to paddle at night, always go with a group, plan your route ahead of time, and make sure someone onshore knows your plans. Ensure your gear is in good working order and carry extra batteries for your lights. Additionally, maintain heightened situational awareness, as obstacles and hazards can be harder to spot in the dark. By being cautious and well-prepared, you can enjoy the unique experience of nighttime kayaking while staying safe.
Scout It Out: Know Your Waterway
When venturing into a new waterway, it’s essential to take some time to scout the area from land before jumping in. Familiarize yourself with the surroundings, including entry and exit points, potential hazards, and the water’s flow. As the saying goes, “Look before you leap,” so invest a bit of time in reconnaissance to ensure a safe and enjoyable paddling experience.
Consider talking to locals or consulting online resources to gather valuable insights about the waterway, such as the best routes, hidden dangers, or any tips and tricks for navigating the area. Armed with this knowledge, you’ll be better prepared to tackle your kayaking adventure with confidence and have a more rewarding time on the water.
Hazard Hunting: Keep an Eye Out for Dangers
Being aware of potential hazards is key to staying safe while kayaking. Keep a watchful eye out for dangers like overhanging or submerged tree branches, high water volumes, unpredictable currents, large swells, low water temperatures, other watercraft, marine life, or snakes. Remember, “A stitch in time saves nine,” so staying alert and proactive can help you avoid mishaps and injuries.
Make a mental note of any hazards you encounter and, if possible, share this information with fellow paddlers to promote a safe kayaking environment for everyone. By being vigilant and cautious, you’ll be better equipped to navigate any challenges that come your way and have a more enjoyable time on the water.
Protect Your Head: Wear a Canoeing Helmet
When it comes to water sports, safety should always be your top priority – and that includes protecting your head. A helmet specifically designed for canoeing or kayaking can make all the difference in case of an accident, shielding your head from impacts with rocks, branches, or other obstacles.
Choose a helmet with enough drain holes to ensure instant drainage, keeping you comfortable and dry throughout your adventure. Additionally, make sure the helmet fits snugly and securely, without hindering your vision or range of motion.
After all, “Safety first” should always be your motto when enjoying water sports. By wearing a helmet, you’re not only safeguarding yourself but also setting a positive example for fellow paddlers, fostering a culture of safety on the water.
Sound the Alarm: Attach a Whistle to Your Life Jacket
When you’re out on the water, it’s essential to have a means of attracting attention if you need help. Attaching a whistle to your life jacket is a simple yet effective way to do just that. In case of emergency, a loud whistle can help alert fellow paddlers, passersby, or rescue teams to your location.
Remember, “It’s better to be safe than sorry,” so take every precaution to ensure your safety on the water. Carrying a whistle not only boosts your chances of being heard in a critical situation but also gives you peace of mind, knowing that you’re prepared for any unforeseen circumstances.
Keep It Light: Respect Your Canoe or Kayak’s Load Limits
Overloading your canoe or kayak is a recipe for disaster. It’s crucial to respect the load limits set by the manufacturer to avoid capsizing, instability, or other accidents. As the saying goes, “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure,” so adhering to these guidelines is essential for a safe and enjoyable kayaking experience.
When packing your gear, distribute the weight evenly to maintain the boat’s balance. In addition, consider the weight of any passengers or pets that might be joining you on your adventure. By keeping your load within the recommended limits, you’ll have a smoother, safer journey, allowing you to focus on the fun and excitement of kayaking.
